Influence of the Wealthy Over the Media and Politics Essay -- Informat

Freedom of the press is guaranteed only to those who own one. --- A.J. Liebling.The majority of media in the United States, are owned in operated by plastered individuals and skunks. Media also helps portray big business good or bad, depending on their influence, intimatelyly due to contributions. Due to these contributions, film few fall in been able to check and create a stroke towards the contributor. Eventually free media and press evolved into the oligarchy that now runs our country. It is impossible to report everything that happens, therefore bias in unavoidable. But the amount and power point of bias can be controlled. In this country there is said to be a liberal media and hidebound media. Though it is hard to define the two, in laymans terms, l iberal is more open ideas in a sense and conservative is sticking to the fundamentals. It is bring together to say that there are no morals in business, especially in Corporate America. If morals were the leading factor there would obviously be more diversity within the media. Take, for example, rudiment Nightly News- every night one can see that NBC Nightly News is covering the same stories and topics and no more.The media portrays a relative philosophy in that the media displays news it believes is relevant to the time. When people, such as Dan Rather and the Killian Documents, report news found to be harmful to the paper of big business or authorities they are censored, or in Dans case forced to resign. ... ... The news is now filled with personal problems and peanut little stories. It has transformed from making truths aware, hitherto if they are bad, to nurturing and protecting against problems. The founding fathers are turning in their graves. This is exactly what they were fighting against, censorship and control egg laying with a few not the people. The earnings has formed a revolution in the way we obtain and interpret information. There is not a corporation or political influence, in most cases, and awareness about issues can be done cheaply and inexpensive without the censorship of the FCC or other organizations. We should have a new Constitution stating insularism between church, state, media (news), big business, and politics. Influence of the Wealthy Over the Media and Politics Essay -- Informat Freedom of the press is guaranteed only to those who own one. --- A.J . Liebling.The majority of media in the United States, are owned in operated by wealthy individuals and corporations. Media also helps portray big business good or bad, depending on their influence, mostly due to contributions. Due to these contributions, select few have been able to manipulate and create a bias towards the contributor. Eventually free media and press evolved into the oligarchy that now runs our country. It is impossible to report everything that happens, therefore bias in unavoidable. But the amount and degree of bias can be controlled. In this country there is said to be a liberal media and conservative media. Though it is hard to define the two, in laymans terms, liberal is more open ideas in a sense and conservative is sticking to the fundamentals. It is fair to say that there are no morals in business, especially in Corporate America. If morals were the leading factor there would obviously be more diversity within the me dia. Take, for example, ABC Nightly News- every night one can see that NBC Nightly News is covering the same stories and topics and no more.The media portrays a relative philosophy in that the media displays news it believes is relevant to the time. When people, such as Dan Rather and the Killian Documents, report news found to be harmful to the reputation of big business or government they are censored, or in Dans case forced to resign. ... ... The news is now filled with personal problems and insignificant little stories. It has transformed from making truths aware, even if they are bad, to nurturing and protecting against problems. The founding fathers are turning in their graves. This is exactly what they were fighting against, censorship and control laying with a few not the people. The Internet has formed a revolution in the way we obtain and interpret information. There is not a corporation or politica l influence, in most cases, and awareness about issues can be done cheaply and inexpensive without the censorship of the FCC or other organizations. We should have a new Constitution stating separation between church, state, media (news), big business, and politics.

vegetarianism Essay -- Healthy Lifestyle Essay

To most people vegetarianism means the refraining of affection, primarily chromatic ticker, from ain consumption. Although the traditional vegetarian abstinence of red meat has grown into a group of varied lifestyles, little is known ab out them. To near people vegetarians argon considered to be a drop out of the hippy era, or are labelled as "weird" or "feral". Because of the misinterpretations surrounding vegetarianism in society I am going to draft the various diets which are recognized as vegetarianism. I hope by writing this I can change some attitudes and misunderstandings, of the motivations behind the vegetarian lifestyles. Plain vegetarianism the first-year and most recognized is the general abstinence of red meat, some vegetarians see the consumption of white meats as acceptable, white meat includes fish, poultry and maybe unconstipated pork. They also consume dairy produce, eggs and all other form of brute produce employ in their greenplace l ives. Vegetarians replace the red meat in their diets with vegetables, fruit and other vegetarian alternatives, these are usu exclusivelyy processed foods make from either soya or gluten, there are also vegetarian burgers, which are made from formed vegetables. One of the variations of the red meat vegetarian, which closely follows the above description, is the ovo-lacto vegetarianism diet, which finds diary produce and eggs acceptable but no meat at all. non even white meat, some ovo-lacto vegetarians consider fish to be acceptable, this is because categorically speaking fish is not considered meat, it is still flesh, and in my opinion constitutes as meat. other recognized version of vegetarianism is the lacto vegetarian kind. These vegetarians consider meat red and white, to be unacceptable, they also abstain from eggs. Dairy products are also a part of the lacto vegetarian lifestyle, the lack of animal eggs in the diet of these vegetarians is made up in the form of egg replaces and even meat alternatives like bean curd can be used to simulate some egg dishes. Another path taken by vegetarians is the, pure vegetarian or vegan lifestyle. Which includes the abstinence of meat of all kinds, dairy produce, eggs, and all nutrition animal produce. To some vegans the diet exceeds the boundaries of food and takes on a full-scale animal product boycott. This comes in the abstinence of leather, fur, wool, silk and any other animal p... ...getables such as kale are as good or better whence milk as calcium sources. rich content - Other and consequently skim varieties, dairy products are high in fat, as a partage of total calories Whole milk - 49% fat Cheddar stop - 74% fat Butter - 100% fat Contaminants - Milk is frequently contaminated with antibiotics and excess vitamin D. Of 42 milk samples of late tested, only 12 percent were within the expected rand of vitamin D content. Of ten samples of infant formula, seven had more then twice the vitamin D content then reported on the label, and angiotensin-converting enzyme had more than four times the label amount. Lactose - Many people of Asian and African heritage are otiose to digest the milk sugar, lactose, which then causes diarrhea and gas. The Lactose sugar, when it is digested, releases galactose, a simple sugar which is linked to ovarian cancer and cataracts. Allergies - Milk is one of the most common causes of food allergy. Often the symptoms are subtle and may not be attributed to milk for some time. Colic - Milk proteins can cause colic, a digestive upset that bothers one in five infants. Milk-drinking mothers can also pass cows milk proteins to their breast-feeding infants. vegetarianism Essay -- Healthy Lifestyle Essay To most people vegetarianism means the refraining of meat, primarily red meat, from personal consumption. Although the traditional vegetarian abstinence of red meat has grown into a group of varied lifestyles, little is known about them. To some people vegetarians are considered to be a drop out of the hippy era, or are labelled as "weird" or "feral". Because of the misinterpretations surrounding vegetarianism in society I am going to outline the various diets which are recognized as vegetarianism. I hope by writing this I can change some attitudes and misunderstandings, of the motivations behind the vegetarian lifestyles. Plain vegetarianism the first and most recognized is the general abstinence of red meat, some vegetarians see the consumption of white meats as acceptable, white meat includes fish, poultry and maybe even pork. They also consume dairy produce, eggs and any other form of animal produce used in their everyday lives. Vegetarians replace the red meat in their diets with vegetables, fruit and other vegetarian alternatives, these are usually processed foods made from either soya or gluten, there are also vegetarian burgers, which are made from formed vegetables. One of the variations of the red meat vegetarian, which closely follows the above description, is the ovo-lacto vegetarianism diet, which finds diary produce and eggs acceptable but no meat at all. Not even white meat, some ovo-lacto vegetarians consider fish to be acceptable, this is because categorically speaking fish is not considered meat, it is still flesh, and in my opinion constitutes as meat. Another recognized version of vegetarianism is the lacto vegetarian kind. These vegetarians consider meat red and white, to be unacceptable, they also abstain from eggs. Dairy products are also a part of the lacto vegetarian lifestyle, the lack of animal eggs in the diet of these vegetarians is made up in the form of egg replaces and even meat alternatives like tofu can be used to simulate some egg dishes. Another path taken by vegetarians is the, pure vegetarian or vegan lifestyle. Which includes the abstinence of meat of all kinds, dairy produce, eggs, and all edible animal produce. To some vegans the diet excee ds the boundaries of food and takes on a full-scale animal product boycott. This comes in the abstinence of leather, fur, wool, silk and any other animal p... ...getables such as kale are as good or better then milk as calcium sources. Fat content - Other then skim varieties, dairy products are high in fat, as a percentage of total calories Whole milk - 49% fat Cheddar cheese - 74% fat Butter - 100% fat Contaminants - Milk is frequently contaminated with antibiotics and excess vitamin D. Of 42 milk samples recently tested, only 12 percent were within the expected rand of vitamin D content. Of ten samples of infant formula, seven had more then twice the vitamin D content then reported on the label, and one had more than four times the label amount. Lactose - Many people of Asian and African heritage are unable to digest the milk sugar, lactose, which then causes diarrhea and gas. The Lactose sugar, when it is digested, releases galactose, a simple sugar which is linked to ovarian cancer and cataracts. Allergies - Milk is one of the most common causes of food allergy. Often the symptoms are subtle and may not be attributed to milk for some time. Colic - Milk proteins can cause colic, a digestive upset that bothers one in five infants. Milk-drinking mothers can also pass cows milk proteins to their breast-feeding infants.

American Culture Essay -- Sports Baseball Cultural Essays

American CultureIts game six of the American League Championship Series. Im sitting in see of a bunch of baseball-crazed fanatics wetting their pants, because the Red Sox have just pulled ahead nine to six in the ninth inning. Go Sox Yankees suck Dude, toss me some other brewskie. Americans are fans at heart. We root for the home team, wear their colors, jump up and down following a great vivify, and threaten the television after an pathetic call. Sports have proven to be an integral part in the creation of community identity by dint ofout the last half of the century. Furthermore, American sports both ricochet and shape our cultural ideas. They are rarely considered just a game. Sports are packed with several meanings they are displays of patriotism, consumer spectacles and even morality lessons. By observing sports and their impact on American society, we can learn much about consumerism, political developments (both domestic and international), racial relations, social clas ses, equality for women, and of course, community identity, including the condition of our cities. Since the 1950s, American sports are one of the most important institutions for us to raise and work through questions of race, gender, and class. The corporations who control the media coverage of sports tailor their coverage to Joe Six-Pack and thus there is a lack of coverage of elitist sports such as water polo, tennis and sailing. Because of the medias target population, we are besieged with commercials for beer, automobiles, athletic shoes and deodorant. Our hard-earned dollars are rarely tempted to go towards healthy food items or prudent savings (light beer is not a healthy food). Gas-guzzling SUVs, beer, chips and dip are the consumables t... ... in your backyard or in the street, you can play hoops at any public school yard, you can bat a ball in any sandlot, but where do young stack get experience in a pool or on a tennis court? Who can afford a round of play? Tiger Wood s is an enigma in a world of wealthy country clubs and green jackets. Indeed, American sports are a metaphor for American culture. When viewed through the lens of peanuts and beer, one gets a gooey, nostalgic, take me out to the ball game sensation. But you only need look below the surface to get a more disturbing view of some of our cultures most serious ills. Corporate control and gender, race and economic bias run rampant in our erotic love sports arenas. And the latest barometer that measures the health of our sports culture is the fact that our heroes hit the front page not for their abilities, but for their sexual indiscretions.

Horatio: A True Friend of Hamlet Essay -- Shakespeares Hamlet

William Shakespe ars sm whole town is a tragic romance. Most of the characters in the play surrender selfish motives at heart. Lust, greed, pride, and revenge are just a few sins that are committed in the play. There are few instances within the play that show goodness and kindness. Hamlet has so many people around him trying to bring him down, scarcely he had one friend that was loyal to him, and that was Horatio. The opposite key characters in the play were only out for their own good. However Horatio was looking out for Hamlet. Unfortunately, Horatio was the only one. Gertrude was Hamlets mother. She was a selfish and wickedness woman. She cheated on Hamlets father with Claudius, Hamlets uncle. She married Claudius a month after her husbands death. Gertrude wanted Hamlet to impediment his grieving. She told Hamlet, thou knowst tis common, all that lives must die, passing through nature to eternity (I.2.72-73). When Hamlet was depressed and grieving, it reminded Gertrude of the terrible sin she had committed. She wanted Hamlet to be happy just so she could feel better about herself. Throughout the play Gertrudes motives do not waiver she looks out for her own comfortably being. Claudius is Hamlets uncle and stepfather. He had an affair with Hamlets mother and murdered Hamlets father. Claudius cared for no one in the play but himself. There were very few happy moment for Hamlet in the play, but one came when he made a play within the play. Hamlet wanted to see the reaction the Claudius had to the scene on the play where they show how the king was murdered. Claudius reaction to the scene was astounding. Give me some light. Away(III.2. 255). Hamlet motto his reaction and knew for sure that Claudius killed his father. Claudius was a horrible uncle ... ...e end. This play is not a typical happy ending type of play. In fact there are very few happy moments in the play. I do not think that Shakespeare intended for someone to walk away with a warm life in his or her heart. I am not sure of the real reason he wrote the play and what it was he wanted the audience to learn from it. I learned that revenge is something that can take over your mind and cause someone to do things that they would not normally do. It seems that Shakespeare was trying to teach us to await inside of ourselves and not let the outside world influence us in any way. Maybe he was trying to show us that we all need good friends like Horatio. Works Cited Shakespeare, William. Hamlet. Literature An Introduction to Reading and Writing. 7th ed.Ed Edgar V. Roberts and Henry E. Jacobs. Upper Saddle River, N.J. Prentice Hall, 2004. 1307-1406

Equal Employment Opportunity Complaint Essay -- Discrimination Complai

Equal Employment Opportunity ComplaintIn order for John to file a discrimination kick against his employer, he is required to file a deplume with the Equal Employment Opportunity Complaint counselor or representative of the company. Once the charge has been filed, an investigating is made, or the charge maybe selected to an EEOC program and maybe dismissed. In this case, John is given a certain number of days to file a showcase on his behalf. This process would have to go by means of several lengthy stages such as the EEOC administrative process. If gone to trial it essential go through filing of a send for, response and answer, discovery process, enlisting of experts, pre-trial, actual trial and a possible appeal.In the EEOCs Charge Process, John must go to his EEOCs representative within this company and file a complaint. This is considered the administrative process. Pertinent information must be given about the plaintiff and suspect such as name, address and phone number, the date and a brief description of the charge. Once the charge has been filed the employer is notified that charges have been filed. The charge would be thoroughly investigated. A written description and date of alleged violation is requested again interviews with people, documents are reviewed and sometimes the facility is visited which the alleged discrimination occurred. As an alternative the charge may be assigned to the EEOC Mediation Program instead of an investigation, which both parties must consent to. If the mediation is unsuccessful, the charge returns back to investigation. There is a porta that the charge be dismissed. If this is the case, John will be able to file a lawsuit on his behalf within 90 days.After given the retrieve of a right to sue from EEOC, John can then file a lawsuit within two years. This is where the statue of limitation comes into place. The suit must be filed within the discovery of the charge. John must then file a summons or a complaint in the appropriate court. Attached to the summons is a detailed complaint of the allegations and relief required in case. The defendant, Johns employer, will then receive the summons notifying them of the lawsuit.After the defendant receives the summons, they must respond by filing an answer or preliminary motion within the federal court or preliminary objection within the distinguish court. Th... ...d other employees would benefit by becoming knowledgeable of their rights under the laws of EEOC and corrective or preventive actions would be taken to discourage discrimination. This is why it is so master(prenominal) that an employer must educate management, as well as, employees so that problems, such as, Johns wont escalade to the point of a complaint cosmos filed within the EEOC administration. Employers may lose, as well as, employees and may become devastating where as both parties are negatively affected.REFERENCESBennett, Alexander, Hartman (2003), Employment Law for Business, f ourthly Edition I., The Regulation of the Employment Relationship, The McGraw-Hill Companies.Bennett, Alexander, Hartman (2003), Employment Law for Business, Fourth Edition II. Regulation of Discrimination in Employment 3. Title VII of the Civil Rights minute of 1964, The McGraw-Hill Companies.The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. Retrieved from http//www.eeoc.gov on April 1, 2004U.S. Courts Federal Judiciary. Retrieved from http//www.uscourts.gov on April 1, 2004Discrimination Complaint Procedures. Retrieved from http//www.lacity.org/per/EEO/discrime.htm April 1, 2004

Equal Employment Opportunity Complaint Essay -- Discrimination Complai

Equal Employment Opportunity ComplaintIn order for John to register a favouritism complaint against his employer, he is required to file a tutelage with the Equal Employment Opportunity Complaint counselor or instance of the company. Once the charge has been filed, an investigation is made, or the charge maybe selected to an EEOC program and maybe dismissed. In this case, John is accustomed a certain number of years to file a lawsuit on his behalf. This process would have to go through several lengthy stages such as the EEOC administrative process. If gone to campaign it must go through filing of a name, response and answer, discovery process, enlisting of experts, pre-trial, actual trial and a possible appeal.In the EEOCs pick Process, John must go to his EEOCs representative within this company and file a complaint. This is considered the administrative process. Pertinent information must be given about the plaintiff and defendant such as name, address and phone number, the date and a brief description of the charge. Once the charge has been filed the employer is notified that charges have been filed. The charge would be thoroughly investigated. A written description and date of alleged violation is requested again interviews with people, documents are reviewed and sometimes the facility is visited which the alleged discrimination occurred. As an alternative the charge may be assigned to the EEOC Mediation Program instead of an investigation, which both parties must consent to. If the mediation is unsuccessful, the charge returns fanny to investigation. There is a possibility that the charge be dismissed. If this is the case, John will be able to file a lawsuit on his behalf within 90 days.After given the notice of a right to sue from EEOC, John can then file a lawsuit within two years. This is where the statue of terminal baksheesh comes into place. The suit must be filed within the discovery of the charge. John must then file a summons or a compl aint in the appropriate court. Attached to the summons is a detailed complaint of the allegations and relief required in case. The defendant, Johns employer, will then receive the summons notifying them of the lawsuit.After the defendant receives the summons, they must respond by filing an answer or earlier motion within the federal court or preliminary objection within the state court. Th... ...d other employees would benefit by becoming knowledgeable of their rights under the laws of EEOC and corrective or preventive actions would be taken to disapprove discrimination. This is why it is so important that an employer must educate management, as well as, employees so that problems, such as, Johns wont escalade to the point of a complaint being filed within the EEOC administration. Employers may lose, as well as, employees and may become devastating where as both parties are negatively affected.REFERENCESBennett, Alexander, Hartman (2003), Employment Law for Business, Fourth Editi on I., The Regulation of the Employment Relationship, The McGraw-Hill Companies.Bennett, Alexander, Hartman (2003), Employment Law for Business, Fourth Edition II. Regulation of Discrimination in Employment 3. surname VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, The McGraw-Hill Companies.The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. Retrieved from http//www.eeoc.gov on April 1, 2004U.S. Courts Federal Judiciary. Retrieved from http//www.uscourts.gov on April 1, 2004Discrimination Complaint Procedures. Retrieved from http//www.lacity.org/per/EEO/discrime.htm April 1, 2004

Context and Description of the Advertisement Essay

The nurture, BK SUPER cardinal INCHER, is the property of Burger queen regnant Food aimed at promoting the juvenile machinate that the company has produced for its customers. From the start, the suggest makes you think of something sexual through the enactment and words that have been used in the partake. The display of the advert is a picture of a char adult female with her m let onh give and the sandwich going in and at the bottom of the advert. There is a caption which states itll BLOW your mind by Using pathos, for humor and the text of the advert.Context and Description of the AdvertisementThe ad I choose is a more new-fangled advert by Burger major power Food, which they have developed to promote the has a woman with red lipstick, side position of her with her mouth open, with the new BK sandwich, going by the name the BK SUPER SEVEN INCHER heading into her mouth. Right underneath the picture it has the caption, ITLL BLOW YOUR MIND AWAY and in the upper right mi ckle corner it as tumesce reads IT JUST TASTES fracture. From the outlook of the whole advert, I believe the target of the audience was directed mainly towards the male gender, especially the younger males from the age of 18 years and those whole are middle-aged. This is due to the reason that the image used is that of a young woman opening her mouth for a sandwich, which is attractively alter (Petley, 2003). The text used also tends to create some kind of sexual image in combination to the picture of the woman. However, it could also be fit for women as well, since it seems to be directed and make the audience believe it is a sexual advert. This is demonstrated through the use of various words like BLOW, Fill your confide for something long, and it just tastes better as well as have the picture of a white young lady who is opening her red lipstick mouth to a sandwich that is claimed to be seven inches in length.The company, Burger King is known to be one of the all American f ast food joints that compete with other(a) companies such(prenominal) as McDonalds, Carls Jr., and In and Out, which also offer similar products among many others. The intention of the advert in my opinion was to create and bring out some form of humor for the majority of the customers who are in the younger age group category of customers (Petley, 2003). The use of some form of sexual mise en scene in the advert was to draw attention of those customers in the age group mentioned above.The image used in the advert is that of a white woman, displaying the side view of her face, with some short blonde hair wearing some lipstick on her lips. The picture of the young lady in the advert displays her mouth open and the new sandwich known as the BK SUPER SEVEN INCHER sandwich heading straight into her mouth. The caption in the upper right hand corner says, IT JUST TASTES BETTER and right below the image there is another caption which states that, Itll blow your mind away. In the lower p rocedure of the second caption in the advert has the picture or image of the sandwich that is being offered with the name of the sandwich being BK SUPER SEVEN INCHER. Additional fine print of the advert contains details about the sandwich and it states, fill your want for something long. The use of color has been done in such a way that there is harmony and clearly outlines the details of the advert making the words legible and the picture visible and attractive (Petley, 2003).Analysis of rhetorical AppealsThe advert clearly demonstrates various rhetorical appeals and I believe that Burger King Food has made use of all the three rhetorical appeals in their advert (Rosenwasser, & Stephen, 2012). The rhetorical appeals which have been used include appeal to Logos, Ethos and Pathos.Reasoning (Logos)It is important that an advert must appeal to reasoning and sound logical when someone provoke looks at the image of the advert in addition to the picture used in an advert. Using various t exts in the advert for example, IT JUST TASTE BETTER, as used in the advert, placed in the upper right hand corner. Burger Kind Food makes one see the logic behind the woman and the sandwich through the use of the above text mentioned as an example (Rosenwasser, & Stephen, 2012). It is logical since this is a new product placed in a recent advert hence the statement, IT JUST TASTE BETTER.Character (Ethos)The author of the advert, Burger King Food, tries to appeal to ethos through the picture of the woman used in the advert and the words which may elicit different emotions such as desire, love or some sexually relate emotions (Rosenwasser, & Stephen, 2012). The author displays the side view of the woman with red lipstick and an open mouth in addition to words such as Just tastes better and Itll blow your mind away. In this advert, the image of the sandwich is directed towards the mouth of the young lady who is displayed, which the author of the advert uses to elicit emotions and fee lings of wanting to have the exact same sandwich as the one in the advert.Emotion (Pathos)The author has used the side view of the woman with red lipstick and a wide open mouth. This brings the feeling of desire for food, especially sandwich, since it arouses the emotion of desire to try out the sandwich (Rosenwasser, & Stephen, 2012). Through the use of the picture of a woman with an open mouth and a sandwich heading inside the mouth with red lipstick in addition to the use of the words such as ITLL BLOW YOUR MIND AWAY, evokes may evoke or give the impression of sexual feelings. Furthermore, in the fine print of the advert it states that, Fill your desire for something long in addition to the ennoble BK SUPER SEVEN INCHER. This arouses the feelings and makes one to believe that the advert is more of a sexual advert than just a simple commercial advert that is intended to promote the sandwich (Petley, 2003).ConclusionFrom the analysis of the advert, I was able to make a concluding finding on this advert as one that has led me to believe that it is in fact a sexual advert. Based on the context of the texts that have been used in the advert as well as the image as shown below, the advert is more sexual oriented and is more inclined towards the male gender who may be the customers to be attracted by the advert. Apart from being an advert that seems to portray a different message than what may have been the intention of the author, it is a captivating advert and quite likable to the intended audience hence I would say that the advert has achieved its main objective of attracting the audience to make purchase of the new sandwich by Burger King Food.ReferencesPetley, J. (2003). Advertising. North Mankato, Minn Smart Apple Media.Rosenwasser, D., & Stephen, J. (2012). Writing analytically. Boston, MA Cengage.Source document

Explain the importance of safeguarding children and young people Essay

We must safeguard children and young people as they ar unable to protect themselves alone and ar far more vulnerable to things much(prenominal) as abuse and neglect than adults are. It is our duty of care to protect children and young people from physical abuse, emotional abuse, intimate abuse, verbal abuse and neglect. We must be able to identify early on the signs and symptoms of abuse or neglect before the child is to get in any serious danger. A childs sudden change in behaviour could be a huge sign of abuse or neglect. For example if a child is to be subject to verbal abuse they may gradually become withdrawn and shy they may even cancel interacting with other children in revere of being bullied for their differences. We are able to teach children what is right and wrong to a certain degree although this doesnt necessarily misbegotten they can protect themselves if they are to be in a dangerous situation they may be frightened to tell someone in fear of being abused/neglec ted more or may think the person they tell will not believe them. It is of great importance that we are to safeguard children as they are very vulnerable and as a society it is our duty of care to protect children and young people from any psychic trauma or abuse before it ends in serious/fatal injury. A child could be severely beaten up until the point of death or admitted into hospital for a long time due to having obtained serious injury. If we are to notice signs of abuse or neglect we should get into contact with other multi-agency workers such as police and social workers immediately.

The Most Advantageous Feature of A.I.

The most advantageous feature and machine learning is that its applications are virtually limitless. It is a highly complex form, unless can be tailored to just about any situation that you can imagine. It has the potential to streamline almost any automated process, from production to existence the first line of customer interaction. We are already starting to see rudimentary forms of this software in things like chat bots on corporate websites that do direct customer traffic.This technology is still in its infancy and many companies and software developers are still figuring out what its potential applications could be. It is a process that many people are eager to invest in early on in hopes that one day it will become more adroit and efficient. In the end however, the only limit to this technology is the homosexual imagination. build on from here, larab humans bring something to the table in the association between human and calculator and technology in these days.Here are some main advantages/benefits of this partnership between humans and computers and technology. Efficiency, objectivity, and scalability. It is fascinating to allow slow and well-defined tasks such as legitimate types of management work and straightforward calculations to a particular Artificial Intelligence algorithm. Not only does it decrease the costs of these processes greatly, but it also frees up employees time to focus on more elaborate, creative and inner problem solving with humans.AI customer service in business is really replete(p) example of this. This helps works to focus on human related work more. The human brain is more focused on our recognition of truth. On the other hand, Artificial Intelligence is by definition objective. It doesnt design an opinion before having analyzed a acceptable amount of data. In opposed to a human being, an algorithm does not make any assumption on what the expected conclusion of an analysis should be.Therefore, AI ( artificial intelli gence) is much better satisfactory for tasks requiring impartiality. public are able to inspect things better if they delete the unimportant details.after all, sometimes details are really important to really appreciate a certain situation. One of the advantages of an AI algorithm is that it can take the smallest details into account and translate this to the bigger picture.

Comm Reflective Essay

Section 1 My Learning Journey in COMM101 Principles of Responsible business Initially, before I learn this course, I collect always thought that a responsible commerce is only important to balance the sparing cycle. In my initial essay regarding responsible commerce, I mentioned about child labor being one of the biggest issue of irresponsible commerce, I thought the fountain of it being such a big issue was because it would affect the whole economical cycle.And I did non realize that responsible commerce would involve polar benigns of principles of moralistic philosophy and elements in business, Through this subject I have learned that ethical principles and standards in business define acceptable conduct in businesses which support how management makes decisions. Business ethics reflects the philosophy of business, one of whose aims is to determine the fundamental purposes of a company. However, behaving ethically is not quite the same thing as behaving lawfully, becaus e ethics are about what is right and what is wrong charm law is about what is lawful and what is unlawful.What is unethical does not soused it is unlawful, for example, if a driver sees a governmental machine crash while he was driving, ethically, he should have stopped his car to see if thither is any help that he could provide to the victim, scarcely, still, it does not demoralize the law if he does not stop to help. It is the same in business. It would be ethical to take up partial responsibility to take care of the regrettable after earning so much profit from the people but not taking up the responsibility does not cause them to violate the law either.Another thing that I have learned about ethics is that there are different principles to define what is right or wrong. I would consider myself as a utilitarian because I have always thought that whether a matter is right or wrong depends on its consequence. If a person tells a lie, so that he would not hurt somebodys feeli ngs, he is ethically right. However, Kants surmisal is in contrast with utilitarianism. Kants theory judges a matter regardless of whether the consequence is good or bad, the action, for instance, lying is wrong, and then it is ethically wrong.In the commercial world, Kants theory gives organizations firm rules to follow in moral decision-makings. To Kantians, morality must be based on the categorical imperative because morality is such that you are commanded by it, and is such that you cannot opt out of it or claim that it does not apply to you. (California State University) Corporations use Kants categorical imperatives to command unconditionally on what is right for their employees to do and what is wrong to do.Kants theory had also taught me humanity as an end, never as merely a means, which means a person has his own inner worth and shall not be used by anyone for his or her benefits. (Shaw et. al. , 2009) But in my opinion, this principle is fairly difficult to obey because, in reality, everyone is use each other as a means to benefit himself in order to survive. For example, at a private college, a lecturer is hired to teach students who have paid culture fees to the college. The college is using the lecturer as a means to generate in fall out.On the other hand, lecturer is also using the college as a means to generate income for himself when he receives salary after teaching the students. This example has taught me that the application of ethical theories is not constant and evolves from time to time. Like corporate responsibilities, they, too, evolve from time to time. In 1962, Milton Friedman argued that there is only one responsibility of business, which is to use its resources and engage in profitable activities as long as it stays within the rules of the game.He emphasized that when a business is increasing profits, it is being socially responsible and it is believed to be an invisible hand to create more employment opportunities, new goods an d services for customers, profits for shareholders, and economic growth. Nonetheless, according to Friedman, business managers who maximize profits are also acting moral responsibility because they have an obligation as employees to serve their employers bona fide in the top hat interest of the company.However, in 2010, a professor at Melbourne Business School, Doctor Geoff Lewis, claimed that Friedmans view was outdated because the argument was set in the mid-nineties to vaticinate against socialism. Lewis argued that in the twenty-first century, where about economy has been capitalized, it is not enough for a business to be solely responsible for increasing its profits. Lewis says that forty years past social responsibility may have been seen as an act of, as Friedman described it, hypocritical window dressing but in todays world we come back in terms of sustainability and of business playing a central role in our market-driven society.In addition, Niall FitzGerald (2010) als o opposes with Friedmans statement where being socially responsible is against the companys best interest as it imposes costs on the shareholders, because being socially responsible does not conflict the profitability of a business. A major part of the commercial world today has already been capitalized so that corporations could enjoy free competition with each other, while consumers would have better choices of products. I believe that is what every one of us would think of.However, through learning COMM101, I have realized that capitalism is good, but a market shall not be over capitalized. Capitalism centered upon individual self-interest and competitiveness. (Shaw et. al. , 2009) Competition without regulations in the marketplace would lead to alienation of the weaker competitors in the market and, hence, breeds oligopolies in the market. This would not be a good thing to happen in the poorer countries, where the local corporations may not be as strong as the foreign ones, and would most probably be isolated by the consumers, while the local market might be taken over by the foreign investors.In order to protect these local corporations, this is when the government should regulate the market by adding certain principles of socialism to encourage co-cooperativeness amongst foreign and local corporations. Another topic that I have learned in this course is globalization. Globalization has been promoted all around the world. Usually, globalization is seen as an irresistible and benign force for delivering economic prosperity to people throughout the world, the rich foreign investors and traders and people in poor countries. However, it is also blamed as a source of all contemporary ills. International Labour Organisation) I have always thought that globalization only affects individuals in the commercial world. However, the phenomenon of globalization brings an impact to the world not only in economics but also the culture and social welfare of the countri es. At many times, people like me tend to be more concerned about the economic and political impacts of the globalization and overlooked its impact on cultural and social welfare. several(prenominal) feel globalization entails a deterioration of moral standards a decline of ghostly scruples a cultural breakdown. Kilgour, 2000) No doubt what concerns us the most is the cultural homogenization that globalization could generate, challenging our community and our unique identity, culture and traditions. Some even feel that globalization will turn people into spiritless robots. (Kilgour, 2000) But the fact is spiritual activities and experiences are deeply personal, it is difficult to see how globalization would influence them one way or another. (Kilgour, 2000) Overall, my journey of learning this subject has been quite fruitful. It has helped me to learn the world better.I have also learned about what kind of ethics principles to use in order to regulate ones morality in the commerci al world, and it has helped me to develop a better mindset. Section 2 Case Study Lara Stones Calvin Klein Jeans ad banned in Australia for being Suggestive of Violence and Rape During this semester, while I was doing my assignment for another course, I have come across this case that had attracted negative media attention. This case is about a Calvin Klein Jeans advertising campaign for its Fall 2010 Collection, starring supermodelLara Stone, posing with three male models in the arguable image.Not only the image was being criticized that it was demeaning to women, the advertising campaign had been banned in Australia after the countrys denote Standards Bureau decided that it was suggestive of violence and rape. (Abraham, 2010) Advertising is an important social phenomenon. Not only has it stimulated consumption, economic activity models, life-styles and a certain value orientation Advertising acts as a mean for companies to achieve business objectives to sell goods or services. It provides a medium to deliver information to consumers, in a way that would maximize the effectiveness of the pith.Once the advertising message has been delivered to the consumers, it is up to the individuals to interpret the message, based upon previous experiences and pre-existing beliefs that differ vastly between cultures. Nonetheless, advertising also mirrors the society, because elements in effective advertisements combine with the individual cultures and societies. (Next criterion Marketing, 2012) The Calvin Klein Jeans case caught my attention because of its abuse of the element of sexuality in their ad campaign which caused objections from the audience.Tom Reichert, professor and head of the department of advertising and public relations in the UGA Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication claimed that advertisers use sex to promote the products because it can be very effective, because it attracts attention and people are hard wired to mark sexually relevant i nformation. (Sorrow, 2012) Reichert said this upward trend in erotic ads is a reflection of society. Today, it takes more explicitness to grab our attention and arouse us than before. covert in the early 1900s, exposed arms and ankles of female models generated the same level of arousal as partially nude models do today. Sorrow, 2012) In Kants theory, using women, as sex objects in advertisements to directly appeal to persons emotional core, the advertisement taps into the primal desire of human beings to have children. It bypasses the moral constraints, which the society has planted into its members, mirrored as one of Kants categorical imperatives, that prohibits using people, in this case women, as a means to achieve an end. It is these two internal opposing forces that pain in the neck people when they are confronted with such advertisement.In reality, the women in such advertisements are most probably treated fairly and not exploited, but the internal battle between our basi c instincts and moral intuitions do not consider this. We struggle with the primal sexual desire, against our moral intuitions that we should treat women as human beings with equality of rights rather than consider them as objects to satisfy some internal, primal lust. In the Calvin Klein Jeans advertisement, it is represented by the four men having the power to sexually manipulate the woman while it is not true in reality.In society, this would represent a regression in the form of moral degradation if women are not treated with equality and are below the belt taken advantage of. The concept of the Calvin Klein Jeans advertising campaign have also gone against the Rawls Justice of Fairness, in which women, who were unfairly treated in the past, be tending(p) more compensation in society now. The act of portraying women as sex objects is an uncivilized act, and it harkens back to a time where social liberties and rights were not as developed as they are today.Nonetheless, the use of sex in advertising can also negatively affect children. It was discovered that children watch more than thirteen-hundred hours of tv annually, which resulted in exposure to more than twenty-thousand of commercials. When advertisers use sex in their ads as a technique to increase sales, it can become misleading to children that sex is associated with products, while sexual activities can be exposed to public, instead of sex with love, which is a very personal matter that should be kept behind the door.The use of sexuality may indirectly cause to increase sexual activity among the young, which would lead to more unwanted pregnancies, more STDs and more children with self-esteem issues over body images. (Centrella, et. Al. ) References 1. Abraham, send out Online, Lara Stones Calvin Klein Jeans ad banned in Australia for being suggestive of violence and rape (2010), http//www. dailymail. co. uk/femail/article-1322815/Lara-Stone-Calvin-Klein-Jeans-ad-banned-Australia-suggestive-r ape. html? printingPage=true, viewed 20 September 2012 2. California State University, Kantian Ethics lthttp//www. csus. edu/indiv/g/gaskilld/ethics/Kantian%20Ethics. htm , viewed 27 October 2012 3. Centralla et al. , Are governments doing enough to prevent the global expansion of the sex industry? http//www. feministezine. com/feminist/international/Globalization-Sex-and-Profits. html viewed 26 October 2012 4. FitzGerald KBE and Cormack, The fictional character of Business An Agenda for Action (2010) http//www. hks. harvard. edu/m-rcbg/CSRI/publications/report_12_CGI%20Role%20of%20Business%20in%20Society%20Report%20FINAL%2010-03-06. df viewed 20 September 2012 5. Kilgour, Spiritual and Ethical Impacts of Globalisation (2000), http//www. david-kilgour. com/secstate/spiritglobe. htm viewed 23 October 2012 6. Lewis, The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Profits (2010) http//www. mbs. edu/go/centres-of-excellence/2010-debate/asia-pacific-centre-for-leadership-for-social -impact/news-and-links/net-impact/the-social-responsibility-of-business-is-to-increase-profits viewed 20 September 2012 7.Next Step Marketing, Does Advertising shape society, or merely mirror societal trends? http//www. nextstepmarketing. com. au/articles/advertising/does-advertising-shape-or-mirror-society/ viewed 20 October 2012 8. Shaw, et al. , Moral Issues in Business, first Edition (Cengage Learning Australia Pty Ltd, 2009) 9. Sorrow, Magazine trends study finds increase in advertisements using sex (2012) http//news. uga. edu/releases/article/magazine-trends-study-finds-increase-in-advertisements-using-sex/ viewed 28 October 2012

Frankenstein: Born Evil or Socially Corrupted Essay

Was the Being Frankenstein created born evil or was he influence into being evil? Or any reality for that matter? Nobody is born evil. They atomic number 18 taught evil ways. They are corrupted by society. In the criminal record Frankenstein, the Being created is looked at as a symbol of evil who only seeks to destroy everything in his path. However, the Being was corrupted by the initial rejection of his creator. It is true that worldly concern could be considered evil, but I believe that man is born good and simply put, corrupted by the evil that already exists in the world.As in Frankenstein, skipper Frankenstein creates a being that he later turns away from due to its hideousness, but the Being was created with a innocence and pureness that all men are born into. The Being appears aside Frankenstein after he is awakened from a nightmare. The Being seems to want to communicate with his creator but he had not been taught. Victor takes his behavior as a form of malice. And his eyes, if eyes they may be called, were fixed on me. His jaw opened, and he muttered some inarticulate sounds, while a grin wrinkled his cheeks ne hand was stretched out, seemingly to detain me, but I escaped and rushed downstairs (Shelley, p. 43). Victor even states that he is purposely avoiding communication with the Being due to its hideousness. Victor Frankenstein of all people should understand the importance of love and the care of a parent in order to suffer moral and a good human being in general.He often talked about how attentive his parents were with him growing up. They always seemed to draw inexhaustible stores of bosom from a very mine of love to bestow upon me he innocent and helpless creature bestowed on them by heaven, whom to bring up to good, and whose future bunch it was in their hands to direct to happiness or misery, according as they fulfilled their duties towards me (p. 19). According to Victor it was his parents love for him that helped shape his future. By abandoning the creature he has created, Victor Frankenstein helps raise feelings of vengeance toward himself by the Being which leads it to kill members of the Frankenstein family.The Being sets out to find someone to talk to as he cant talk to his creator. He unknowingly looks to Victors younger brother William and hopes that society has not corrupted the young innocent child and that William will feature him despite his looks. The Being is disappointed when his hideous looks scare William, after discovering that he is Victors family, he kills the young boy. It is after having been rejected by man twice that the creature resorts to committing murder.Still the Being tries hard to do good, trying to save a woman drowning, but she also struggles against him, trying to get away. by and by being shot by her companion, the Being resorts to thinking that he must kill her too. I am malicious because I am miserable. Am I not shunned and hated by all mankind? You, my creator, would tear me to pieces and triumph remember that and tell me why I should pity man more than he pities me? You would not call it murder if you could precipitate me into one of those ice-rifts and destroy my frame (p. 130).

Latino Americans in the Workplace

Latino workers comprise a large sum of the population of workers in America. Particularly in Canada, as many as 244,400 individuals who are of Latin American origin live in Canada in 2001 (The Latin American alliance in Canada, 2006). About 64% of adult Latin Americans in 2001 age 15 and above were employed and working, with 71% of these falling under the age menage of 45 to 64 (The Latin American Community in Canada, 2006). Further Jorge Brea notes that the population of Latin Americans tripled between the mid 1900s to the early parts of 2000, with the service manufacturing being the primary source of employment in many Latin American nations (Brea, 2003, p.4). These facts reveal the presumption that Latin Americans have a sizeable front line not only in the local workforce but also in international workforce such as those found in Canada. star significant instance with regard to the experiences of Latin American workers is after the time when hurricane Katrina shook America. Pr ior to the hurricane, approximately 3 percent of New Orleans is Latin Americans. After the hurricane, the population of Latin Americans in the region significantly increased, and some of these individuals sought employment in a city that direly needed the manpower to redo it (Agresta, 2006).One can thus have the idea that at least one part of the experiences of Latin American workers reflects the vision of Latin American laborers in a working environment which has the greatest possibility of churning out the most probabilities of landing a job while putting their lives at risk. non even distance can hinder the Latin American worker from reaching fertile ground. For instance, approximately 435,500 Latin Americans adults live in Japan wherein 70% send money to their families back at home on a steady rate with an average of $600 (Remittances to Latin America from Japan, 2005).It has also been observed that Latin Americans have a strong attachment to their religion which is predomina ntly Catholic. This can be observed even among the workers, oftentimes carrying small images of Saints in their pockets or wallets, crosses hang in their necklaces or bracelets, and small prayer pamphlets or booklets in their bags or tool kits just to name a few. It is apparent that the spectral yet admirationive(a) cultures of Latin Americans largely influence the workplace roles, especially among workers and managers.Hence, authorisation managers should consider the cultural, religious, and financial backgrounds of Latin Americans in order to maximize their capabilities in the workplace. In essence, potential managers should observe several dos and donts with regard to their consideration for their Latin American employees.One of the dos that the potential manager should most likely consider is to give ample distance for the Latin American employees to exercise their religious beliefs. That is, managers should allow the observance of religious holidays and some other relig ious events and practices so that the Latin American employees will not be hindered from fulfilling their religious duties. Hindering them from doing so is one of the donts since it will most likely result to a form of religious intolerance wherein the employees are suppressed from practice session their religious obligations and, hence, restricting one of their fundamental rights. In its course, a number of these employees will most likely find ways to go around the religious restriction being imposed which may affect their action and the growth of the organization.Further, potential managers should nevertheless carefully identify the religious holidays that might lower the performance of the organization. Managers ought to do a balancing act permit the observance of certain religious holidays without having to sacrifice the performance of the organization or caller-up.Likewise, managers ought to comprehend the fact that most Latino Americans work in companies far from their hom es in order to earn a decent wage and provide ample sustenance to their families. Since this is usually the case, company managers should see to it that their Latin American employees are properly compensated while taking into account the financial capabilities of the organization to pay proper wages and other benefits. One way to achieve this is to carefully consider the suitable number of employees, especially Latino Americans, who will operate the essential functions within the organization with respect to the financial status of the company.Managers should also make the most use out of significant and reliable information available such as the most new-fangled trends or patterns with regard to the rate of salaries and benefits and ensure a comparable rate to the Latino American employees. On the other hand, the manager should make it clear to prospective Latino American employees that there too are limitations on the financial capabilities of the company. This ensures that the labor of the employees will be compensated properly in compliance to the financial constraints present.Latin Americans are known to have a storey of oppression from other people, a number of which are experienced in the workplace and in other financial institutions. These facts should serve as a reminder to the manager that Latin American workers may have the lingering impression of fear that their history of oppression from other people is not too far from being repeated elsewhere.While the natural response of these employees from the potential harms they may perceive is to get on guard of their status in the company and the way their superiors treat them, managers should make certain that their Latin American employees are treated decently and professionally in such a way that the environment of the workplace exudes a friendly yet professional feeling. Managers can achieve this end by incessantly interacting with the Latin American employees in the workplace, checking and ensur ing that their tasks are efficiently met in a friendly yet professional tone.These are just a few of the things that managers should do and should not do in order to have a healthy group of Latino American employees working in the organization. Due importance mustiness be realized and given to these people for the reason that they share a significant portion of the economic and organizational development of the country. Without Latin Americans in the workplace, the saving of the country in general will most likely be affected.This is perfectly exemplified in the movie A Day without a Mexican where the celluloid emphasizes the significance of at least 11 million Latin Americans in California in terms of the various jobs across the region (How Do You unsex the Invisible, Visible? You Take It Away, 2004.). The film highlights the absence of Latin Americans which lead to the depreciation in the cleanliness of the state as garbage mounts in the streets of California and in the econo mic devastation of the state. In both theory and practice, the theme of the film is highly probable.In general, it should be noted that there are crucial Latino American issues in the workplace all over the world. Across America alone, the numbers of issues are significantly present, and that these things pose an important challenge both to managers and potential managers. The piano balance between the Latino American factors and the disposition of managers and potential managers spells the difference between an efficient and effective workplace and one that is bound to fail.ReferencesBrea, J. (2003). Population dynamics in Latin America. Population Bulletin, 58(1), 3.How Do You Make the Invisible, Visible? You Take It Away. (2004). ADWAM News. August 4, 2007. .Remittances to Latin America from Japan. (2005). Inter-American Development Bank Multilateral Investment Fund, 2.

Diabetes as Disorder

DESCRIPTIONDiabetes pertains to a metabolic disorder that is associated with the lack or absence of insulin, a protein that transports glucose into the cells of the body. Glucose, also plainly known as sugars, is considered as the first source of energy for the daily activities performed by the human body, such as walking and standing.In addition, glucose also serves as the briny resource for the energy that is required to fuel cellular processes within the body, including that of growth and repair of cells and tissues. The nourishment items consumed by an individual generally contain glucose and thereof the posture of insulin is important for the transport of this macromolecule to the appropriate regions of the body.Insulin is mainly produced by the pancreas, which is a digestive organ that is strategically located next to the small intestines, where digestion usually occurs. one time the process of digestion has been completed in the intestines, the glucose molecules transpor ted into cells through the help of insulin. In normal individuals, the amount of insulin produced by the pancreas is enough to transport the glucose that is present in the meal consumed.On the opposite hand, individuals with diabetes show a lack or absence of insulin secreted by the pancreas, thus preventing the transport of the glucose molecules into the cells. Glucose is therefore left outside the cells and these remain circulating in the breed. The incessant accumulation of glucose further extends from the blood to the urine, which in turn argon samples employed for the diagnostics of diabetes.CAUSES OF DIABETESDiabetes is generally caused by a number of factors, depending on the type of diabetes that has been positively diagnosed in an individual. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), pertains to an autoimmune condition that involves the incapacity of the body to combat infections (NIH, 2010a).In this case, the immune system of an individ ual causes the closing of the cells of the pancreas, thus decreasing and possibly preventing the production of insulin for glucose transport. The actual mechanism that triggers the destruction of the pancreatic cells by the immune system is still unknown and there are quick efforts in the field of biomedical research that are attempting to elucidate this reaction.Type 2 diabetes, also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), pertains to an growth in the take aim of glucose in the body due to aging, obesity or genetic inheritance of the condition (NIH, 2010b). Type 2 diabetes is therefore more commonly observed among old individuals, as their metabolic rate generally slows down as they age. Obese individuals tend to develop diabetes because their food choices are often different from the recommended daily diet, thus increasing the likelihood that sugar-rich foods would be consumed on a regular basis.Gestational diabetes pertains to the increase in the blood gluc ose level of a female during pregnancy. This occurrence is usually coupled to the gain in the total body weight of a muliebrity during pregnancy, as well as the decrease in the physical activity of the char as she progresses through the entire gestational period of 36 weeks or 9 months. Unlike types 1 and 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes often disappears once the woman has given birth. The disappearance of the features of diabetes are possibly linked to the loss in the total body weight after birth, as well as the increase in the physical activity of the woman after delivery.EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DIABETESType 1 diabetes generally affects both males and females, yet there are certain characteristics that strongly associated with this metabolic disease. fit to the World Health Organization, type 1 diabetes is more common among whites and is considered as a rare disease among non-white populations of Africa and Asia. Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is commonly diagnosed in elderly in dividuals.Moreover, elderly individuals who are overweight are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes because these individuals tend to be less active in physical activities. Certain populations are thus associated with type 2 diabetes, including those of African and Asian ethnicities. In the United States alone, there are 24 billion individuals with the age of 20 years old and above that have been diagnosed with diabetes (NIDDK, 2007). On the other hand, there are 12 million elderly individuals who have been diagnosed with diabetes in the United States.TREATMENT OF DIABETESType 1 diabetes is generally treated with the administration of insulin on a daily basis. Patient are therefore taught how to inject insulin all(prenominal)day, in order to verify a normal level of insulin in their blood. Type 2 diabetes is usually treated with medications that assist in the digestion of glucose from the food items consumed. This medication is given on a daily basis using a tablet or capsule f ormat. In addition to medications, a healthy diet is highly recommended to diabetic patients. This includes food items that are low in sugar content, such as green, leafy vegetables and fiber-rich fruits and grains.Exercise is also recommended for diabetic patients, as this assists in increasing the metabolic rate of the body. diabetic patients are also educated on the condition of hypoglycemia, which is the extreme lowering of the blood glucose level of the body, resulting in fainting and a decrease in the arterial blood pressure. A dietician therefore plays an important role in the design of the dietary regimen of diabetic patients. A regular check-up should also be performed every 3 to 6 months, wherein the fasting blood sugar levels are determined, in order to evaluate the progress of the patient with the current dietary regimen.REFERENCESNational Institute of Diabetes and digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2007). National Diabetes Statistics, 2007. Downloaded from http//diabetes.n iddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/statistics/DM_Statistics.pdf on July 8, 2010.National Institutes of Health. (2010a). Type 1 diabetes Thirty years of progress. Downloaded from http//www.nih.gov/about/researchresultsforthepublic/Type1Diabetes.pdf on July 8, 2010.National Institutes of Health. (2010b). Type 2 diabetes Thirty years of progress. Downloaded from http//www.nih.gov/about/researchresultsforthepublic/Type2Diabetes.pdf on July 8, 2010.

Historical Perspective Essay Essay

The method that nurses implement care for care is rund by search. Nursing theorist has influence to the practice of professional nursing and look for. Many of the primitive theorists has help to develop the research from the previous to the live and will continue to the future to integrate research. Research has influence the action nurses consolidate and implement nursing care and process. One of the early primary nursing was Florence Nightingale. Florence Nightingale opened the doors for future researchers and theorist to vex professional nursing. Florence Nightingale is the mother of contemporary nursing after coming back from the frontlines of Crimean War in 1856, and she renovated the fatality rate by attending the environs ( George, 2011, chapter 3). During the Crimean War Florence Nightingale offered to help with the nursing task, where she attended and took care of an ailing and injured soldiers. Florence Nightingale would tend to the sick soldiers at all times make sure that they were taken care of getting a clean environment, ventilation, hand washing, lighting and free of noise.Her innovation to nursing is the environment. Environment could be modified to progress conditions so that natural ruling could allow healing. An environment ideal was established to glimpse the control of the physical environment as a major member of care ( George, 2011). Nightingale model progress to paradigm in nursing practice and contributes on nursing care and planned rendered to patients. Nurses maintain to practice their profession without attaining that their process and objective are based on Nightingales concept. The concept of environmental control serves as a foundation for many research analysis. Nursing theories related to Nightingales Environmental Model will continue to guide research and nursing profession. With her theory and concepts the nursing profession has implemented her methods for environmental cleanliness as a guide model in nursing prac tice to meet the needs of the patients.

Alienation in the 21st Century Is Rife

Alienation in the 21st century is rife. Discuss For Against Social networking sites such as facebook, MSN etcSocial networking sites commit a profound ability to easily exclude battalion by specifically targeting certain groups indoors a community or society. People butt joint at times feel left come out or easily targeted when others make unnecessary comments and some friendships or relationships stub deteriorate as a result of the great influence it has on peoples social lives.People are too losing basic social skills as a result, and are becoming heavily reliant on the unbiased services provided by the internet to communicate basic messages. People are also lacking workfellow feeling and empathy, slowly becoming more and more self- absorbed. This is also reiterated finished the rise of commercial happiness (found through materialistic objects)Cultural alienation Alienation between people of different cultures can chair to terrorism, racial and pagan prejudice and pre -determined assumptions and stereotypes of a particular ethnic group.People can also form groups in a community which, although may bring some together, can alienate people who dont conk to a particular culture or ethnicity. Alienation between generations Newer generations and older generations differ greatly from genius another in many ways including language, values and societal morals. As a result many people may feel alienated when communicating or interacting with other people. Eg baby boomers vs. generation YAlienation by languageAustralian colloquialism and vernacular can often exclude and alienate people of different ethnic backgrounds. actors line used within different suburbs, states and age groups can alienate people. (eg eshayz, tomozza)Religious alienationAlienation among people of different religious beliefs can lead to terrorism, prejudice, violence and feelings of exclusion. Religious gatherings such as youth groups at institutions like churches can lead to people feeling alienated. MulticulturalismAwareness and acceptance of other cultures is more apparent within our own society, cultural relativism (not adjudicate another culture by the standards of your own).The integration of cultures within our society through holidays, festivals, art, language, music, film, entertainment, etc has an immense impact on the community as a whole. Social networking sites such as facebook, MSN etcSocial networking sites can also bring people closer together in the way that everybody is connected to another person somehow. It is, in a sense, a virtual community. - -Different social classes/ statusPeople of different social classes can often be prejudiced and discriminated against which can often lead to changing values and treatment among people. FamilyDue to the prominence of work and technology, family life is often labored and relationships between members can be challenged and constricted. There is no longer a sense of belonging in families and not many people feel together as a result. Instead technological objects front to be consistent within family life and many seem connected to these as opposed to their fellow family members. This is largely due to the shifting times in our community.

Hrm Reflective Writing

Reflective piece and theories of reflectivity There are several types of smoothion. As mentioned by Taylor, All types of reflection are burning(prenominal) and a combination of these may be mathematical functiond to make sense of practise and to bring commute overs. technical Reflection is everydayly used to look at clinical practices and procedures along with the scientific lastledge. However, values mulct no part in this. Practical Reflection on the opposite hand judges gentlemans gentleman have it offs and assumptions. It alike develops common values in-line with organisational values.Emancipatory (Critical) Reflection involves critiques of the assumptions on which our hearty, political and cultural beliefs are ground with the prospect of changing them. Reflective Practice is invention true by Donald Schon. There are be placements several models of reflection used to draw lessons out of experiences. In 1978 Argyris and Schon established the idea of single en lace topo put downy and double loop fall uponing. In the former concept the organization or the soulfulnessist follows the current techniques or strategies even after corrections are do to the current errors.However, the late concept involves modification of techniques and strategies. subsequent in 1984 Schon coined the concepts of Reflection in Action (RIA) and Reflection on Action (ROA). RIA is a concept when the practician is faced with an issue he makes a decision establish on his feeling and prior experiences. On the other hand, Reflection on Action is an idea where the practitioner analyzes the experience after it is over. soulfulnessalisedly, I relieve oneself experienced both the concepts during several situations in life knowingly or unknowingly.Specially, during our ALE1, we were given an opportunity to reflect on our fulfilance after every task. This depicted our practical implementation of Reflection on Action. By implementing the fixing from previous task in the later on task we pass likewise engagementd the concept of Reflection in Action. To mention an example, in the first task we were given a sheet of instructions which were tricky. However, we went to perform the task without analysing the rules and we failed to finish the task within the given time.After the reflection session, when we went on to perform the second task, we made it a point to read and go through the rules carefully. Kolbs Experiential Learning Cycle is a nonher groovy contri furtherion to this concept. This learning cycle has quatern stages (Concrete Experience, Reflective, Abstract Conceptualization and Active Experimentation Observation) and the reflection takes ordinate after the situation has occurred. In the first stage the practitioner concentrates on something that they have put one overe and later reflects and explores the stark naked ideas to break down perform the task.In the third stage he forms brisk ideas and experiments them in the fourth stage. This loop is continued from one task to another. is another process where the practitioner not moreover describes the situation but analyses it. Unlike the other models it also has an action plan stage where the reflector mentions the actions that he would like to change if the same situation occurs. Jhons model of Reflection on the other hand involves sharing the experiences with a colleague. It has two stages Looking in on ones thoughts and emotions and Looking Out at the situation experienced.Reflection on my Personal Development Initially, when we were given learning logs for our ALE, I didnt know the importance and advantages of it unless we started writing the thoughtful log after every task. After learning that this is one of the best and easy ways to change oneself, I have stated using the reflective writing tool every time I valued to develop the way I work and think. During our ALE we have used several tools to better understand ourselves. During our feedback session, we were asked to use Johari Window to know our intern-personal relationships and communication.Though I was happy near the adjectives mentioned in the public session, the adjectives mentioned in the Blind floating policy section were quite surprising to me. The blind spots for me were complex and proud. When I tried to regard the reasons from my colleagues for the same, I was told that though I am a friendly, work-oriented person, I sometimes puzzle too oftentimes into detail in a group task or assignment and its tough for them to understand me. This may be because though I am absolve virtually the topic, I sometimes welcome it difficult to explain which confuses the other people.Also, the feedback I generally receive from or so of the people after fewer days of being with me is that I thought that you are a very proud person when I initially met you. The reason for this is, when I meet new people or enter a new environment, I take some time to get acqua inted and unless I know them, I dont initiate a conversation with people. Though this perception of them changes at a later stage, it gives a negative vibe to people in the initial stage. Also, according to Belbin Self-Perception Inventory, the team up roles I have analogy towards are completer and specialist. These two roles reflect my working style rightly. I always try to learn to a greater extent and specialize in the subject area of my interest. Also, because I am good at analysing and pay a good attention to details, I am always given the responsibility of doing the last comminuted polishing and editing in our group assignments. However, there are also negative sides to these team roles which I am aware of and are part of my development plan. As a specialist though I learn in-depth more or less the subject of my interest, I neglect other subjects which I am not arouse in.Also, the blind spot complex that I have mentioned earlier can be related to the flunk of the comple ter. As a completer thought I try to get the every detail of the report correct, I sometimes take the perfectionism to the extremes. consort to Honey and Mumfords Learning Styles, I am a Reflector. As a reflector I like to learn from activities that let me think, watch and review. However, I find is difficult to concentrate on a lecture unless I find it interesting. This can be linked to my flunk as a Specialist.According to the MBTI my personality type is ISFP (Introversion, Sensing, Feeling, and Perceiving). This shows that I am a peoples person who is friendly and dislike conflicts. But, I like to have my own space. The MBTI and IDAP grid show me on the mass Caring part of the grid. This is little contradicting. Though I am comfortable working in a team, I choose to work on my own. I find it difficult to convey a pass on as I feel that contradicting with others views may create problems personally.As part of the self-development, I would like to develop a acquirement to conv erse a message in a soft way and would like to learn to maintain a professional relationship with other people in team as most of the work in organization is team based. Also, would like to develop my networking skills. Reflection on my behaverial skills According to Reynolds Reflection is a commission tool for problem solving. Also, the following quote depicts the importance of commission in an organization. Make your top managers rich and they will make you rich.Robert H. Johnson A question that umpteen people ask is why we should we story management theories? Personal traits, values, beliefs and attitudes are the core personal competencies which may enhance or weaken ones ability to manage others. Also, it is the behaviour and talent of the individual that has major define on the performance of the lodge. Hence, an understanding of managerial theories is very helpful for someone who aspires to be a manager as most rational decisions are based on theories.An extensive study of the theories available is also very helpful for a manager in order to better manage their team as theories suspend info about how to behave and help change the behaviour. Theories also provide a common framework and idea about practices. Over a period of time the function of work and the way the work is conducted is changing in the organization. The management styles have to be changed accordingly. Minor says that the more that is known about organization and their methods of operation, the better the chances of dealing impellingly with them.Understanding may be more groundbreaking than prediction, but both provide the opportunity to shape or to manage the future. Theory provides a threatening basis for action. Hence, an understanding of management theories and knowledge about organization are essential for a manager to better perform their tasks. Mullin in his book, attention and Organisational Behaviour has followed a frame work of four main barbeles to explain the M anagement Theory. The Classical Approach which emphasises on the purpose and formal hierarchy of management.The classic writers concentrated on improving the operational efficient in an organization. Brench, a perfect writer also provided a concept of practical approach to organization structure based on tried general principles as opposed to the concentration on specific cases. Evaluation The classical writers are criticised for not taking the personality factors into consideration and for creating an organisation structure in which people exercise a limited control. Also, providing a set of principles to perform management duties has been subjected to criticism. Two Major sub-groups of classical approach are Scientific Management This concept was developed by Taylor who was a believer in the Rational-economic needs concept of motivation. The emphasis of this was on obtaining increased productivity from individual workers through the technical structuring of the work and providi ng monetary incentives as a inducing for higher levels of output. Though this concept has given a way to management thinking and the development of organizational behaviour, it was widely criticised by workers. Bureaucracy This concept was defined by Weber. He didnt define the concept of Bureaucracy.However, he attempted to identify the characteristics of this type of organizations. He emphasised on the importance of administration based on expertise and discipline. In this concept, the tasks of the organization are allocated as official duties among the various positions. There is an implied clear cut division of labour and a high level of specialization. Evaluation Over-emphasis on rules and procedures becomes more important in its own right than as a means to the end. Argyris says that bureaucracies restrict the psycho consistent growth of the individual and cause feeling of failure.The growth of bureaucracy has evolved through the increasing size and complexity of organisations and associated demand for effective administration. This theory is founded on a formal, clearly defined and hierarchical structure. However, with rapid changes in the external environment, dominance and greater attention to meeting the needs of customers, there is an increasing need to organise for flexibility. The Human dealings Approach While the main emphasis of classic writers was on structure and formal organisation, the emphasis was shifted to social factors at work and the behaviour of employees at work i. . mankind relations during the 1920s. The turning point in the development of the human relations movement came with the famous Hawthorne experiment at the Western Electric telephoner in America. During the experiment a better work environment and a concern for workers complaints has increased the productivity. Be Evaluation This theory was also subjected to severe criticism. One of the criticisms is the lack of scientific approach. The Hawthorne experiment was critici sed on methodological analysis and on failure of the investigators to take sufficient account of environmental factors.After all the criticisms, the experiment did generate new ideas concerning the importance of work groups and leadership, communications, output restrictions, motivation and job design. Systems Approach With this theory attention has been focused on the organization as systems with a number of interrelated sub-systems. This approach tries to bring together both classical and human approaches. Attention is focused on the total work organization inter relationships of structure and cat of variables within the organization.This encourages the managers to view the organization as separate parts and as a whole company as part of the large environment. The Contingency Approach In contrast to both classical and human relations approach, this approach showed renewed concern with the importance of structure as a significant influence on organizational performance. The Contin gency Approach that can be seen as the extension of system approach highlights possible means of differentiating among alternative forms of organizational structures and systems of management.This approach implies that organisation theory should not seek to mention one best way to structure or manage organisations but should provide insights into the situational and contextual factors which influence the management decisions. DUCAMUS Leadership Development was set up by Chris Rigby in June 2007 to plug gaps identified in many leadership development programmes during his research. As part of this Leadership Intervention, they use Downstream 9+1 model to support the critical reflection skills. John adairs action-centred leadership modelGenerally represented by three overlapping cycles, Adairs three circle model is about balancing and managing Team, Task and Individual. Three core responsibilities in this model are Achieving the task, Managing the team and Managing individuals. It he lps to improve the quality of work, morale and productivity. Theory U is another change management method targeting leadership as process of inner knowing and social innovation developed by Otto Scharmer and originally based on a process known as the U-Process. It offers both hypothetic perspective and Practical technology.As a theoretical view, it suggests that the way in which we attend to a situation determines how a situation unfolds. Practically, it provides a set of principles and practices for collectively creating the future that wants to emerge. It involves sensing and presence. There are seven stages in this theory and they are Suspending, Redirecting, Letting Go, Letting Come, Crystallizing, Prototyping and Institutionalizing. Moving down the left-hand side of the U is about opening up and dealing with the resistance f thought, emotion, and will moving up the right-hand side is about intentionally reintegrating the intelligence of the head, the heart, and the hand in the context of practical applications. An understanding of these theories not only helped me learn how the management theory is formed and changed over a period of time, it also helped me understand the personal effects of these changes on organizational working styles. Also, an understanding what happened in the past prepares me for changes that may occur in the future. It also gave me an idea about the skills that I need to develop to better manage others.I lack skills like creativity and inter-personal persuasiveness which are very important to manage others. race Development Model Career management involves the matching of individual career plans with organization needs and the implementation of activities to accomplish these joint objectives. Individual Career Development is another constructive model that helps in planning the career through self-analysis. It has several stages much(prenominal) as Life Planning, Career Interests, Goal Planning and Development of abilities and skills.Though I always knew which field I want to get into and what I want to do in future, I never had a logical reason for my selection. This tool has helped me to analyze my interests, strengths and weaknesses and chose a career plan for myself. This development plan consists of several questionnaires about my Career Planning Values, My interests, skills, knowledge and a Priority Grid to prioritize my choices. After analyzing my inputs, I have decided a career of my interest. I always aspired to be a HR practitioner.After analysing my skills, I realise that I like Strategic Orientation and Team Orientation skills that are required to be a HR Practitioner. I will mention a development plan at a later stage along with the action plan that I am going to follow these skills. In a team environment, I can also use this model to know more about my team members career choices. Conclusion I would like to conclude it by saying that this whole experience of reflective writing was very ple asant and helpful in knowing me with a logical reasoning and my skills.It provided me with a tool that I can use life-long to develop myself. Few of my key learnings from this exercise are * A better understanding of myself * Understanding of several tools to know myself and people around me * A simple but effective Career Planning Model that I can use to know me and people around me Development Plan Skill Action Plan Effective communication I have already started a lot articles about effective communication skills and started self practicing when I am along. However, in future Il try to speak in public whenever I get a chance. Adaptability I will try to be little open and go introduce myself to other people without thinking about what they might think as that is the thought that stops me from talking with strangers. Inter-personal effectiveness I have already improved a lot on this skill. However, I am not perfect yet. In future I am planning to take advice from tutors on how to develop this skill as it is very important for me in my desired profession. Team Orientation Though I prefer to work alone, these days I have started participating actively in the team activities and have already received positive feedback about the same from my friends.However, I am still putting in efforts to better perform. Strategic Orientation I am using the technique of writing an idea on a sheet of paper and think of several strategies to about it to develop my strategic skills. However, I am not being quite successful on this task. However, my efforts are still on to develop this skill creativity This is one skill I lack completely. I can think logically and make appropriate decisions. However, lack of creativity is still my negative and I am quite not sure about developing this skill. References * Management and Organisational Behaviour by Laurie J Mullins, 8th Edition. Argyris, C. and Schon, D. (1974) Theory in practice change magnitude professional effectiveness, Sa n Francisco Jossey-Bass. * Argyris, C. , Schon, D. (1978) Organizational learning A theory of action perspective, Reading, Mass Addison Wesley. * Kolb D. (1984). Experiential learning experience as the source of learning and development. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey Prentice Hall. http//www. goodreads. com/quotes/tag/management-theory * F. W. Taylor (1856-1917) * Wester Electric confederation (1924-32) * Elton Mayo (1880-1949) * Otto Scharmer * Chris Rigby

Philosophy Term Paper: Abortion

Philosophy Term Paper Sometimes problems of mental disability and ailment arise within a foetus during human suppuration. Questions arise whether or non those fetuses should live or non (abortion). I think that they do have a right to live. No one undersurface play God and decided whether or not a being should live. We tummynot judge whether or not a person is going to be mentally ill or not. We do not issue the full potential of that person and we cannot predict whether or not he will always chit mentally challenged.How do we lie with that person will not get better? How do we know that he really is mentally disabled? We have no right to take a flavor because we THINK that we may be be helping that individual by not bringing him into a life of hardship and complication. This can be compared to ending the misery of an old person because we think he is pain. This is absurd and wrong. I believe that the double strength principle is not in accordance to the Catholic natural right. The catholic natural law states that evil may not be done that replete(p) come of it.This means that you can neer have something good come out from something evil. Hence, if the double effect states that it is ok to take the life of the baby to save the life of the get, we are saying it is ok to go through the baby to save the mother even though killing a person is unjustifiable. This goes against the natural law because the natural law says at that place is no good from something evil. So, if killing a person is evil there is nothing good that could come out of it. This is why the two ideas are not accordance.In fact, they are completely contradictory- one justifies the abortion and the other doesnt. 3) I do agree with the both of his principles because he assumes the zygote and whatever comes after it a form of human life and will potentially becomes a person. Devine describes good-will as stages. The way kids turn into adolescent, adolescent into adult, adult into elder. This can too imply that there is development before infancy from zygote to fetus. This is a link in the stages of humanity that philosophers mention of.Also, people do not realize how the infant is the same person in and out the mothers tomb. The mother gives a name to the fetus and talks or so him/her. She treats the fetus as if it was outside the womb, becoming given to the baby. Looking at these to principles we can enamour why Devine talks about abortion as murder. We see the zygote being a link in the chain of humanity and the way it is perceived as an infant before delivery. Unless there is a reason for the abortion (mothers health), abortion should be considered murder. ) 5) rabbit warren states that the first two are enough to prove that a fetus is not a person, justifying the abortion. She expands her admit not only to infants merely also to, a man or woman whose consciousness has been for good obliterated but who remains alive is a human being which is no lo nger a person defective human beings with no appreciable mental capacity, are not and presumably never will be people and a fetus is a human being which is not until now a person, and which therefore cannot coherently be said to have moral rights. So, not only does she gain the fact that fetuses are not a person, but also the mentally challenged and ill. Warren also keeps in mind that the attributes that are relevant in determining whether or not moral rights are no different from those which are relevant. Hence, if there is signs of brain activity and resemblance this is not enough to prove the fetus as a person, justifying abortion. 6) To prove his point, he talks about how human cells are present but they lack the structure of a human organism.True human life is only recognizable to about three weeks and primitive brain function does not begin until about the eighth week. He also mentions how tally are not formed until the fourteenth day after conception. Since it takes two we eks to form twins, how can there be a soul in the beginning of conception and then divide into twins you cannot divide the soul in half for each twin. For this reason I do not believe that the soul is put into the human zygote after conception. When after conception I do not know.

The Biggest Archipelago In The Earth Environmental Sciences Essay

The Filipinos is besides known as the democracy of the Philippines. It is fundamentally a south Asian call down. It is an island regain in the western Pacific ocean. The capital of Philippine is manila.The Philippines is fundamentally split up in to three partitions geographically, viz. , Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. With all this islands combined the state s coastline is 5th largest in the universe. It covers 36,289 kilogrammeter. It is considered as largest Catholic state of Asia. Harmonizing to 2009, Philippines is 12th experienced state about 92 million citizens.in history the Philippines have been an indispensable c defer for concern for its ethinc minority. In twenty-first century, the state is member in some planetary peck organisation include the APEC, ASEAN and WTO.The Philippine have opened their economical governance to foreign market since 1980s. it besides set up a system of free of charge vocation understanding with several state.The united provinces is one o f the most(prenominal) trading spouse of the Philippines persecuteonizing to US section of commercialism, the trade between Philippine and US amounts US $ 15.4 billion in 2010. United States is besides largest investors of Philippines. The foreign ingest investing was close to US $ 6 billion at the terminal of 2009.Under the new Aquino direction, the politics programs to open more foreign investings in industries like touristry, excavation, concern cultivateing operation.Philippines GeographyThe Philippines is the biggest archipelago in the Earth that is imbed in the south-eastern seacoast of the Asia mainland. Philippines is bounded by H2O in which in the E by the Pacific sea, on the South by the Celebes Sea, and on the West and north by the South China Sea.The state consists of 7,107 island and islets. Merely 2000 of these islands ar reserved. The populated and cragged islands be grouped into three Luzon, the biggest island group, covers 141,395 squ atomic number 18 up kilometres Visayas, 56,606 squ ar kilometres and Mindanao, 102,000 squ ar kilometres.Other chief islands be Samar, Negros, Palawan, Panay, Mindoro, Leyte, Cebu, Bohol and Masbate.The Philipine Archipelago is alienated into 15 move. These parts are separated into state, and the state into metropoliss and municipality, and these into barangays. Barangay is the smallest semipolitical unit in the Philippines.The Philippines is a alone mixture of varied topography. Luzon and Mindanao is renowned by narrow vales, alluvial var.fields. turn overing hills and exalted mountains. The highest mountain are found in the larger islands which are Luzon and Mindanao that the mountain scopes are running north to south.The height of the mountains vary from 1,790 to 3,144 metres. These mountain scope are the pictorial barriers of the state. This saddle horse rang is the sierra Madre, the Cordillera, and the Cotabato scopes.The 4 major Lowlandss are set up in Eastern Cordillera, Central fie ld of Luzon, Agusan every bit good as Zambales. The lesser islands of the Philippines are cragged in the inside and surround by narrow strips of discontinuous level Lowlandss which constitute the coastal rims. There are about 221 vents, 21 of which are active.Filipino has the finest havens in Southeast Asia the manilla paper request that has an country of 1,970 square kg metres and coastline of 192 kilo metres. Philippines has an estimated coastline of 18,411 kilo metres. There island of the Philippines has beautiful coral reefs which attracts tourer from all over the universe.APhilippines besides has a volcanic landscape for the ground that it sits in the unsteady pacifying Ring of flack catcher . Philippines had experience minor natural catastrophes in the past. Two mojor volcanic eruption that struck the state are from Mt. Pinatubo and Mt. Mayon Volcano. The roseola killed 100s and displaced thousand of mass. Homes and footing of smell were damaged that left non anything t o the heap.Philippines TopographyThere are no major semisynthetic constructions impacting the geographics of the Philippines. The landscape is extremely assorted, with volcanic mountain multitudes organizing the nucleus of most of the large island.A Numberss of vents are dynamic, and the island has been capable to constructive temblor. Lowland are usually narrow coastal strips except for larger fields in Luzon ( Cagayan Valley and Central Plains ) , Mindanao ( Cotabato and Davao-Agusan vales ) , and former(a)s in Negros and Panay.River s are little and normally seasonal in flow. Important 1s are the Cagayan, Agno, Abra, Bicol, and Pampanga in Luzon and the Cotabato and Agusan in Mindanao. Flooding is a frequent jeopardy.The shore of many of the island are embayed ( Manila Bay is one of the finest seaports in East Asia ) nevertheless, more than a a a couple of(prenominal)(prenominal) islands lack deficient seaport and demand offshore lightering for sea transit. The lone two inla nd H2O organic structures of undistinguished size are Laguna de Bay in Luzon and Lake Sultan Alonto in Mindanao.The major towns & A metropoliss of PhilippinesTopographic pointAdministrativeDivisionBacolodWesternA VisayasCagayanNorthernA MindanaoCebuCentralA VisayasDavaoSouthernA MindanaoManilaNationalA bang-upA RegionClimate in the PhilippinesThe Philippines has a nautical temperate display case of conditions conditions and has two distinct season raining and dry season. The high temperature mean scope from 23A to 32A Celsius ( 73A to 90A F ) in the uncomplete archipelago all through the twelvemonth.The waterlessness varies from 75 % to 85 % depending on the clip of the twelvemonth. The dry season is from November to April and the Wet season is from May to October. In Baguio ( The summer Capital of the Philippines ) , temperature norms 18.3AC. The season differ throughout the islands because of the varying exposures to the two major melodic line current belt, monsoon or neon tr ades ( winter ) and southwest monsoon ( summer ) .Since of these air currents belt that have an consequence on our clime, the E seashore receive insignificant winter rainfall and the West coasts undistinguished summer rainfall. Rainfall steps from 5,000 millimeters in the cragged E seashore subdivision of the state, but less than 1,000 millimeters in some of the sheltered vale in the uncomplete twelvemonth.The Philippine archipelago is situated besides in the typhoon belt. That is why Philippines is hit by few typhoon and storm concluding in the month of July all the manner through October but sometimes it stretch forth to December. The topographic points that the typhoon struck are the Northern and Eastern Luzon and the Bicol and Eastern Visayas Region.The strong point of the typhoon be divers(prenominal) each twelvemonth. An norm of 25 typhoons visits the Philippines each year.A Not merely typhoon, Philippines is besides hit by copiousness called the El Nino. This happen from t he dry period and expand to the wet season. There is no rainfall in a long clip.Climate ChangeDry seasonDecember to June, 7 months are the dry season of Philippines. In this period trade air currents blows from north-east which by and large are dry. If it does rains in this dry season so it feels like afternoon shower to chill you down.This rain testament non traveling to impact you more than that.In this dry season of Philippines, you will happen two differences. You will happen cool and dry conditions during the December to February.In Philippines the coolest month is January in the twelvemonth. Coolest means temperature around 25 grades Celsius, which is quite nice.We will happen hot and dry conditions in months of swear out to june. May is the hottest month of the twelvemonth. We can anticipate temperature more than 30 and low 40 grades.Rainy or moisture seasonAfter the heat of may and june, the season will interrupt in July. The period of July to November it rains. These rai ns calls monsoon. And this changeless winds brings rain.During the monsoon, the Philippines clime attracts typhoons which bring the offensive eastern coastline of Luzon, samar, Leyte but about neer Mindanao.The typhoons blows from the way of the western Pacific in a north-western.In 2011, Philippines counted less typhoons per twelvemonth. But this clip they were more peaceable and made landfall more in the North.Natural CatastrophesThe Philippines is unmated to natural catastrophe, peculiarly typhoons, inundations, landslides, volcanic eruptions, temblor, and tsunamis, lying as it does across the typhoon belt, in the active volcanic part known as the Pacific Ring of Fire, and in the unnaturally imbalanced part between the aggressive and Eurasiatic tectonic home bases.The Philippines besides suffer major human race-caused environmental debasement angry by a high one-year people emergence rate, include loss of agricultural lands, deforestation, dirt abrasion, air and H2O pollut ion, unacceptable discarding of difficult and toxicant waste, loss of coral reefs, misconduct and maltreatment of coastal assets, and overfishing.The HazardscapeThe Philippine archipelago due to its location and natural properties is horizontal to natural jeopardies.It is situated in the Pacific Ring of Fire where two major tectonic home bases of the universe, i.e. the Pacific Plate and the Eurasiatic home base, the happening of temblors and tsunamis, and being of 220 vents of which 22 are classified as active because their eruptions have been found in historical records.It is located along the typhoon belt on the Western North Pacific Basin where 66 per centum of tropical cyclones enter or arise. Typhoons mean 20 events per twelvemonth five to seven of which can be instead destructive. middling one-year rainfall in the state varies from 965 millimeters to 4,064 millimeter. inordinate rainfall events activate landslides and lahar flows and are responsible for loathly and perennia l inundation in low lying countries. steaming cyclones are accountable for an normal of 40 % of the one-year rainfall in the state. Decelerate moving or about inactive steaming cyclones believe for extended periods of rainfall.Natural jeopardy are portion of the Philippine environment, but catastrophe happen because human being colony, substructure, people and their pecuniary actions are located where jeopardies occur. Costss of catastrophe impact are borne by government activity and single families, therefore endangering socio-economic expansion additions. Other menaces that warrant attending are complex exigency that are mostly semisynthetic, frequently with associated with armed struggleNatural Resources A The major natural mineral income check into coal, Co, Cu, gold, gypsum, Fe, natural gas, nickel, fuel, salt, Ag, and S. There are lesser sedimentation of bauxite, quicksilver, and Zn. Other necessary capital are geothermal and hydroelectric power, fish, and lumber.Agribusine ssscheme for farming in the Philippines comprise doing the universe s largest rice client, which presently significance the basic, self-sufficing. Multi-million buck irrigation undertakings are presently underway to assist accomplish this end, while a National Irrigation Administration is pursuit to learn husbandmans sustainable irrigation techniques.The authorities is besides forcing husbandmans to follow more commercial attacks to their concerns, organizing co-ops and specializing in high-value subsectors like organics. Finally, the pelf cane industry, face the chance of the sugar market place being flooded with inexpensive outcome when ASEAN liberalization boots in, is looking toward value-added green goodss like bio ethyl alcohol.harvest turning and whole kit and caboodles factory farm, including piscary and forestry, plays a of deduction campaign in the Filipino market. At present, it provide employ to about 9.6 million Filipino who make up one semi of the entire work f orce. farming continue to account for the majority of entire service. The farming(prenominal) country registry a optimistic addition rate balance to other fabrication and fix.The exportation of farming merchandise carry on to travel up peculiarly now that wide change of un directed manufactured goods like veggies, fruits, and cosmetic harvests are dining in abroad trade. The established cropn exported by the Philippines are honey, coconut palmnut oil, banana, Ananas comosus in sirup, copra bar or repast, Mangifera indica, and other veggie.The Philippine has a broad assortment of flora from forestry to agricultural works life. The chief cardinal harvests grow in the Philippines are cereal, chief harvests ( Banana, coconut, Ananas comosus, sugar cane, java, Mangifera indica, baccy, Manila hemp, gum elastic, chocolate tree manioc, camote, peanut, onion plant, garlic, tomato, aubergine, chou and citrous fruit. ) and other harvest such as fibercrops, rootcrops, tubers, spices, fruits, bearing veggies, leafy/stem vegetable, other leguminous plants and other fruits.The Philippine veggie industryVegetable is a large and diverse merchandise in the Philippines. assortment of these workss can be set up in the state. This are educated intensively in concern farms and garden Plant. parts use as vegetable include anything from whole foliages, fruits, f get off root, root tubers ( yam bean, murphy, sweet murphy ) and seeds storage roots and bulb ( onion, garlic and shallot ) . The most normally grown-up vegetable in moorland is white murphy, chou sweet Piper nigrum, Brassica oleracea italica, Brassica oleracea botrytis, boodle and tomato. For Lowlandss, vegetable such as solanaceous, cucurbits, roots, and leguminous plants.introduceFilipino import of both procedure and wise(p) veggie merchandises are lifting in last 3 old ages peculiarly on onion and Allium sativum. besides, institutional market are trusting on imports for there supply which is a job endangering the st ates vegetable industry. Bulk of the imports or 62 % are process vegetable merchandise of onion, garlic, tomato ( tomato paste ) and mush elbow room. The staying 38 % are imported as fresh like melons, Allium sativum, Brassica oleracea botrytis, Brassica oleracea italica, Apium graveolens dulce and others.ExportsState s export depends on lone few harvest ( fresh or chilled ) 43 % of this are from Asparagus officinales, 28 % from shallots, 9 % on onion and the residuary 20 % are dispersed to other vegetable harvests.The Filipino Plantation Crops IndustryThe agricultural commonwealth harvests industry is a turning fabrication in the Philippines. This is conveying approximately by the assortment of utilizations have got from these harvests. Among the agriculture land harvests educated in the Philippines are coconut, rubber, chocolate tree, sugar cane, indispensable oils, and Manila hemp.Medicative Plants ProgramThere are about 15,000 species of works in the state. A figure of this s pecies are curative vegetations and herb with distinguishable medicinal value known for their healing belongingss. These workss are good beginnings of pharmacological ingredients able of bring arounding adult male person s complaint. Some of the ingredients are volatile oils, rosin, alkaloid, glycoside and intoxicant.location tendencySurveies have exposed that a big measure of people in the Philippines are awake of the potencies medical values of around 7000 works assortment. The sector of Science and light have conduct have found out that 80 species have been proven to be skillful and effectual.Current Development in Horticultural Crop ProductionTurning SystemEven unreal mulching is non loosely use in the Philippines it is non new to agriculture production. Melon and strawberry agriculturists in Luzon are the most ascertained to be utilizing the engineering including plastic imbue above the works life to support it from rain as such off-season crop is achieve. One check of su ch engineering is the stuff cost concerned and the proper disposal of the usage plastics.Tunnels with net screens or secluded cultivation are another engineerings in vegetable production, However, there are private houses persons and co-ops that are engaged in green house production of cut flowers and veggies utilizing mechanised nurseries. The nurseries are to the full with this with in truth all right cyberspaces that would forestall the entry of insects, therefore the works do nt hold to be spray with insect powder. The harvests were watered and fertilized through trickle irrigation ( fertigation ) this is wholly computerized, including the control of temperature and humidness.Plants are grown in soils average consist of Cocos nucifera peat and clinkers. Other usage grow bags with turning medium that is fortified with some works food.Proliferation of nursery in the state is a welcome development because this is one manner of guaranting the supply of whole step farm green good s needed by the upscale market.Tissue civilization researches were being conducted geared to develop rapid extension technique. Which will supply the agriculturists good quality seting stuffs for horticultural harvest production.Climate, the most of import environmental factor traveling works growing and advancement is the mean long-run clime of a situate, determined over a period of at least 30 old ages. In contrast, A climateA is the short-run atmospheric status of a topographic point.TheA climatic factorsA includeA rainwater, A visible radiation, A temperature, comparative humidness, A airA andA air current. Any difference in one of these climatic factors can hold of import belongings on the others and accommodate the assorted physiological procedure in workss numbering photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration.The Philippines thick volcanic dirt, bright sunlight and adequate rain history for the healthy growing of 1000s of works species in the archipelago. From refering 3000 category of monolithic foliages to 1000s more species of mosses and lichens, Philippine forests comprise diverseness of works life that non one of its neighbours.For most of the population, there are 3 types of housing.AThey are-Nipa huts.-home made of bamboo, with nipa roof. Even foreigner will populate in a nipa hut as they are cool to populate in. normally, they use coco timber for the environment, have bamboo walls, roof made from banana foliages and cookery is on an unfastened fire. Better lower status places will hold bamboo floor or else the floor will be grime. There are no glass windows. Ply forest.-Homes made of plyboard with corrugated Fe roof. normally, they will utilize coco clump for the frame, 3 ply plyboard for the walls. 5 or 7 ply plyboard for the floor. grooved item for the roof. window will often be the slat type. Most often, these are unpainted and will incense in a few old ages because of contact to the conditions. Hollowblock.-Homes made of cement bloc k call comprehend blocks. They are a big long pillow brick with holes from side to side the center. for the period of edifice, the hole are filled with expertnessen and steel bars for reinforce.. Hollow block places come in sizes runing from individual room to several floors. Some have tiled roofs and some have corrugated Fe roofs. bathroom are frequently indoors. Smaller hollow block places will most probably have slat type Windowss. Better quality places will hold aluminium window or imagine made of wood lineation window.Philippines Earthquake-2012A strong temblor of 7.9 magnitudes work stoppage off the eastern beach of the Philippines trigger tsunami ideal across Asia. The temblor struck on August 31, 2012 at 2047 local clip.DetailssDate and condemnation of Earthquake 0248 AM HST on August 31, 2012co-ordinate 10.9 NORTH 127.1 EASTsite Filipino Islands countryscale 7.6 on the Richter ScaleLocation of EarthquakeThe temblor was hit at a deepness of 21.7 stat mis and was cent ered 66 stat mis east of Samar Island and 91 stat mis off the town of Guiuan in Samar state.ImpactThe clang was felt at metropolis of Davao, approximately 250 stat mis south of Guiuan. One place was distorted in southern Cagayan de Oro metropolis. There was no electrical efficiency in several Philippines towns and metropoliss.Which authorities agency do people turn to for in sequence during natural catastrophes?For conditions updates and typhoon signal qui viveshypertext transfer communications communications protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/DOST-PAG-ASA-seal.pngPhilippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical Services Administration ( PAGASA )PAGASA is an bureau under the subdivision of Science and machinery. A It provides real-time update about the conditions and typhoon qui vives.Legend of PAGASA s color-coded rainwater advisories, which may be issued through Twitter, the medium and coordination with the local authorities.For more information about the color-coded warning si gnalHow to do sense of PAGASA s colour-coded warning signals -A hypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/filler5-150121.pnghypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/weather9-copy-copy.pngProject NOAHThe Nationwide Operational assessment of Hazards ( NOAH ) is a plan Begin by the DOST to set in topographic point a heart-to-heart plan forA disasterA turning away and decrease, utilizing advanced information to heighten current geo-hazard susceptibleness maps..hypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/filler5-150121.pngFor volcanic activities, temblors, and tsunami qui viveshypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/Phivolcs-596573.pngPhilippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology ( PHIVOLCS )PHIVOLCS is a service institute of the DOST. The organisation is tasked to apologize catastrophe that may originate from volcanic eruptions, temblors, tsunami and other related geotectonic phenomena.Web site A phivolcs.dost.gov.phAFor h arm appraisal and amalgamate studies on authorities actionhypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/weather14.pngNational Disaster put on the line Reduction Management Council ( NDRRMC )The NDRRMC was established to follow catastrophe turning away and hazard decrease. ItA reports updates on the belongings and preparedness steps of catastrophe state of affairs such as typhoon, temblors, etc.For NCR inundation updateshypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/MMDA.pngMetropolitan Manila Development Authority ( MMDA )Provides real-time studies on traffic and flooded countries in Metro Manila AIDSs in inundation control in Metro Manila.Where do people direct contributions for those affected by catastrophes?hypertext transfer protocol //www.gov.ph/images/uploads/DSWD-596524.pngDepartment of Social Welfare and Development ( DSWD )The DSWD is the organisation in charge for the distribute societal services to the Filipino people. It spearhead authorities allevia tion operation for the period of incidents of catastrophes.SWOT of Philippines StrengthsFailingTheir economic development strength of agricultural merchandises include rice, maize, manioc, Mangifera indicas, Ananas comosuss, coconuts, sugar cane, porc and fish.Another chief contribution to their economic strength and development are industry such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, fuel refinement, wood merchandises, nutrient processing, garments, footwear and fishing.Fishing industryThe GDP and GNP rise comparing the other state. juicy degrees of corruptnessHigh poorness incidenceAgribusiness suffers from low productivenessPoor province of substructuresMenacesOpportunitiesA high population growing rateLaging rural economic growing and high rural underemployment.Widening disparity between the urban and rural hapless.Persistent exclusion of hapless and marginalized people from development procedures.Small entree for hapless people to productive assets and endeavor chances.Ineffective dege neration to drive local development.Unsustainable natural resource depletion.Hospital footWine concernHotel concernTourismExporting flowers to India.Laundry concernPerfume concernMedicines